Artistic concept of gravitationally bound binary systems (Image NASA/JPL-Caltech/UCLA)

An article published in the journal “Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters” offers a number of clues about the triple system TIC 470710327 being the result of a stellar merger. A team of researchers used the HERMES spectrograph mounted on the Mercator Telescope for follow-up observations of this system, which was discovered thanks to NASA’s TESS space telescope, a discovery that was announced in an article published in April 2022 in the journal “Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society”. Computer simulations led the researchers to conclude that originally there were two gravitationally-bound binary systems and in one of them, the two stars merged into one that ended up forming a triple system with the other two.

Artist's representation of the VFTS 243 system

An article published in the journal “Nature Astronomy” reports the discovery of a probable dormant black hole in the Large Magellanic Cloud, one of the dwarf galaxies satellite of the Milky Way. A team of researchers spotted it in the VFTS 243 system after a thorough examination of a binary system located in the Tarantula Nebula in which a candidate was identified to be tested in the search for black holes. Six years of observations conducted with ESO’s VLT allowed to rule out other possible explanations for the nature of the objects studied. An interesting conclusion is that the black hole discovered is the result of a collapse of the parent star that occurred without a supernova.

The Dragon 2 cargo sapcecraft blasting off atop a Falcon 9 rocket to start its CRS-25 mission (Photo NASA)

A few hours ago, the SpaceX Dragon 2 spacecraft blasted off atop a Falcon 9 rocket from the Kennedy Space Center in its CRS-25 (Cargo Resupply Service 25) mission, also referred to as SPX-25. After almost exactly 12 minutes it separated successfully from the rocket’s last stage and went en route. This is the 25th mission for the Dragon/Dragon 2 spacecraft to resupply the International Space Station with various cargoes and then return to Earth, again with various cargoes.

The Vega-C rocket blasting off for its maiden mission (Image courtesy ESA)

A little while ago, the new European Vega-C rocket, the evolution of the Vega rocket that was in service for almost exactly 10 years, blasted off from the European launch base in French Guayana. After about 85 minutes, various satellites started being put into orbit including LARES-2 for the Italian Space Agency and some nanosatellites.

The main payload for the first flight of the Vega-C carrier rocket, referred to as VV21, is the LARES-2 (Laser Relativity Satellite 2) satellite of ASI (Italian Space Agency). It’s an improved successor to the LARES satellite launched on February 13, 2012, during the original Vega rocket’s qualification flight. The aim remains to test some aspects of the theory of relativity.

The secondary payload consists of CubeSat-class nanosatellites, which are now very common and consequently normal cargoes for a launch vehicle like Vega-C. These are the Italian AstroBio CubeSat and Greencube, the Slovenian Trisat-R, and the French MTCube-2 and Celesta.