February 5, 2021

Artist's concet of the pulsar PSR J2039-5617 and its companion (Image Knispel/Clark/Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics/NASA GSFC)

Two articles published in the journal “Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society” report different aspects of the study that led to the identification of the rare characteristics of a gamma-ray source that turned out to be a pulsar, cataloged as PSR J2039-5617. Two teams with various researchers in common used data collected by the Fermi Space Telescope and other instruments, and relied on the help of citizen scientists participating in the Einstein@Home project to study the pulsar. It’s a rare type of pulsar because it belongs to the millisecond class and also to the so-called redback class, which has a red dwarf as a companion.