A new calibration in the measurement of the universe’s expansion offers hope of finding an accurate value
An article published in the journal “Astronomy & Astrophysics” reports a method to measure the expansion velocity of the universe that takes into account the differences between the type Ia supernovae used. A team of researchers led by Nandita Khetan, Ph.D. student at the Italian Gran Sasso Science Institute and associated with the Italian National Institute of Nuclear Physics, proposed a method to calibrate the distances of those supernovae using the surface brightness fluctuations (SBF) of their host galaxies. The result is closer to the ones already calculated with other methods than the one obtained without that calibration. It doesn’t solve the problem of very different values of the so-called Hubble constant but suggests the possibility that the problem is due to instrumental inaccuracies and doesn’t require new physics.
